Numbers 23:26

Authorized King James Version

But Balaam answered and said unto Balak, Told not I thee, saying, All that the LORD speaketh, that I must do?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּ֣עַן
answered
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
#2
בִּלְעָ֔ם
But Balaam
bilam, a place in palestine
#3
לֵאמֹ֔ר
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
בָּלָ֑ק
unto Balak
balak, a moabitish king
#6
הֲלֹ֗א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
יְדַבֵּ֥ר
Told
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#8
אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
לֵאמֹ֔ר
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#10
כֹּ֛ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
יְדַבֵּ֥ר
Told
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#13
יְהוָ֖ה
All that the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#14
אֹת֥וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#15
אֶֽעֱשֶֽׂה׃
that I must do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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