Numbers 20:28

Authorized King James Version

And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son; and Aaron died there in the top of the mount: and Moses and Eleazar came down from the mount.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּפְשֵׁט֩
stripped
to spread out (i.e., deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e., unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.)
#2
מֹשֶׁ֛ה
And Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#3
אֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
אַֽהֲרֹ֛ן
Aaron
aharon, the brother of moses
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
בְּגָדָ֗יו
of his garments
a covering, i.e., clothing
#7
וַיַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ
and put
properly, wrap around, i.e., (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively
#8
אֹתָם֙
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר
and Eleazar
elazar, the name of seven israelites
#11
בְּנ֔וֹ
his son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#12
וַיָּ֧מָת
died
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#13
אַֽהֲרֹ֛ן
Aaron
aharon, the brother of moses
#14
שָׁ֖ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#15
בְּרֹ֣אשׁ
there in the top
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
#16
הָהָֽר׃
from the mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#17
וַיֵּ֧רֶד
came down
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau
#18
מֹשֶׁ֛ה
And Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#19
וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר
and Eleazar
elazar, the name of seven israelites
#20
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#21
הָהָֽר׃
from the mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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