Numbers 20:28

Authorized King James Version

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And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son; and Aaron died there in the top of the mount: and Moses and Eleazar came down from the mount.

Original Language Analysis

וַיַּפְשֵׁט֩ stripped H6584
וַיַּפְשֵׁט֩ stripped
Strong's: H6584
Word #: 1 of 21
to spread out (i.e., deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e., unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.)
מֹשֶׁ֛ה And Moses H4872
מֹשֶׁ֛ה And Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 2 of 21
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
אֶֽת H853
אֶֽת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 21
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אַֽהֲרֹ֛ן Aaron H175
אַֽהֲרֹ֛ן Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 4 of 21
aharon, the brother of moses
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 21
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בְּגָדָ֗יו of his garments H899
בְּגָדָ֗יו of his garments
Strong's: H899
Word #: 6 of 21
a covering, i.e., clothing
וַיַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ and put H3847
וַיַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ and put
Strong's: H3847
Word #: 7 of 21
properly, wrap around, i.e., (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively
אֹתָם֙ H854
אֹתָם֙
Strong's: H854
Word #: 8 of 21
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 9 of 21
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר and Eleazar H499
וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר and Eleazar
Strong's: H499
Word #: 10 of 21
elazar, the name of seven israelites
בְּנ֔וֹ his son H1121
בְּנ֔וֹ his son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 11 of 21
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וַיָּ֧מָת died H4191
וַיָּ֧מָת died
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 12 of 21
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
אַֽהֲרֹ֛ן Aaron H175
אַֽהֲרֹ֛ן Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 13 of 21
aharon, the brother of moses
שָׁ֖ם H8033
שָׁ֖ם
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 14 of 21
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
בְּרֹ֣אשׁ there in the top H7218
בְּרֹ֣אשׁ there in the top
Strong's: H7218
Word #: 15 of 21
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
הָהָֽר׃ from the mount H2022
הָהָֽר׃ from the mount
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 16 of 21
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
וַיֵּ֧רֶד came down H3381
וַיֵּ֧רֶד came down
Strong's: H3381
Word #: 17 of 21
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau
מֹשֶׁ֛ה And Moses H4872
מֹשֶׁ֛ה And Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 18 of 21
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר and Eleazar H499
וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר and Eleazar
Strong's: H499
Word #: 19 of 21
elazar, the name of seven israelites
מִן H4480
מִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 20 of 21
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
הָהָֽר׃ from the mount H2022
הָהָֽר׃ from the mount
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 21 of 21
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

Moses 'stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son; and Aaron died there in the top of the mount.' The succession was complete—Aaron died immediately after divesting, emphasizing that his role was finished and God's purposes continue through new leadership. Death on the mountaintop parallels Moses' later death on Nebo, both excluded from Canaan yet granted dignified, ordered transitions.

Historical Context

Aaron's death at 123 years old (33:39) ended 40 years of high priesthood from Sinai's golden calf incident until this moment. His burial place on Mount Hor remained known in ancient times (Deuteronomy 32:50).

Questions for Reflection

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