Numbers 20:25

Authorized King James Version

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Take Aaron and Eleazar his son, and bring them up unto mount Hor:

Original Language Analysis

קַ֚ח Take H3947
קַ֚ח Take
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 1 of 10
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
אֶֽת H853
אֶֽת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 10
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אַהֲרֹ֔ן Aaron H175
אַהֲרֹ֔ן Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 3 of 10
aharon, the brother of moses
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 10
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֶלְעָזָ֖ר and Eleazar H499
אֶלְעָזָ֖ר and Eleazar
Strong's: H499
Word #: 5 of 10
elazar, the name of seven israelites
בְּנ֑וֹ his son H1121
בְּנ֑וֹ his son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 6 of 10
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וְהַ֥עַל and bring them up H5927
וְהַ֥עַל and bring them up
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 7 of 10
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
אֹתָ֖ם H853
אֹתָ֖ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 10
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הֹ֥ר Hor H2023
הֹ֥ר Hor
Strong's: H2023
Word #: 9 of 10
hor, the name of a peak in idumaea and of one in syria
הָהָֽר׃ unto mount H2022
הָהָֽר׃ unto mount
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 10 of 10
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

God commands Moses to bring Aaron and his son Eleazar up Mount Hor for Aaron's transfer of priestly garments and subsequent death. This public, orderly succession demonstrated that priesthood was God's institution, not human office. The stripping of garments symbolized transfer of office and authority, prefiguring the 'crown of righteousness' believers receive from Christ (2 Timothy 4:8).

Historical Context

Mount Hor marked the border of Edom. Aaron's death at age 123 (33:39) came because he shared Moses' sin at Meribah (v.12, 24). His public death on the mountain allowed Israel to witness the transition of priesthood to Eleazar.

Questions for Reflection

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