Numbers 19:5

Authorized King James Version

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And one shall burn the heifer in his sight; her skin, and her flesh, and her blood, with her dung, shall he burn:

Original Language Analysis

יִשְׂרֹֽף׃ And one shall burn H8313
יִשְׂרֹֽף׃ And one shall burn
Strong's: H8313
Word #: 1 of 13
to be (causatively, set) on fire
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 13
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַפָּרָ֖ה the heifer H6510
הַפָּרָ֖ה the heifer
Strong's: H6510
Word #: 3 of 13
a heifer
לְעֵינָ֑יו in his sight H5869
לְעֵינָ֑יו in his sight
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 4 of 13
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 13
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
עֹרָ֤הּ her skin H5785
עֹרָ֤הּ her skin
Strong's: H5785
Word #: 6 of 13
skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 13
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בְּשָׂרָהּ֙ and her flesh H1320
בְּשָׂרָהּ֙ and her flesh
Strong's: H1320
Word #: 8 of 13
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 9 of 13
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
דָּמָ֔הּ and her blood H1818
דָּמָ֔הּ and her blood
Strong's: H1818
Word #: 10 of 13
blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 11 of 13
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
פִּרְשָׁ֖הּ with her dung H6569
פִּרְשָׁ֖הּ with her dung
Strong's: H6569
Word #: 12 of 13
excrement (as eliminated)
יִשְׂרֹֽף׃ And one shall burn H8313
יִשְׂרֹֽף׃ And one shall burn
Strong's: H8313
Word #: 13 of 13
to be (causatively, set) on fire

Analysis & Commentary

The entire heifer—hide, flesh, blood, and dung—was burned in the priest's sight. Nothing was eaten or offered on the altar; complete consumption by fire was required. This total destruction differed from standard offerings, suggesting judgment and complete removal of contamination. The fire's thoroughness pictures how completely Christ's sacrifice dealt with sin's defilement.

Historical Context

Burning dung was especially unusual; in other offerings it was removed and disposed of separately (Leviticus 4:11-12). Including even the unclean parts emphasized the comprehensiveness of this purification provision. Death's contamination was so serious that extraordinary measures were required.

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