Numbers 15:23

Authorized King James Version

Even all that the LORD hath commanded you by the hand of Moses, from the day that the LORD commanded Moses, and henceforward among your generations;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֵת֩
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#4
צִוָּ֧ה
commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#5
יְהוָ֛ה
Even all that the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
בְּיַד
you by the hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#8
מֹשֶׁ֑ה
of Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#9
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#10
הַיּ֞וֹם
from the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#11
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
צִוָּ֧ה
commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#13
יְהוָ֛ה
Even all that the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#14
וָהָ֖לְאָה
Moses and henceforward
to the distance, i.e., far away; also (of time) thus far
#15
לְדֹרֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃
among your generations
properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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