Numbers 15:13

Authorized King James Version

All that are born of the country shall do these things after this manner, in offering an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#2
הָֽאֶזְרָ֥ח
All that are born of the country
a spontaneous growth, i.e., native (tree or persons)
#3
יַֽעֲשֶׂה
shall do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#4
כָּ֖כָה
just so, referring to the previous or following context
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
אֵ֑לֶּה
these or those
#7
לְהַקְרִ֛יב
these things after this manner in offering
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
#8
אִשֵּׁ֥ה
an offering made by fire
properly, a burnt-offering; but occasionally of any sacrifice
#9
רֵֽיחַ
savour
odor (as if blown)
#10
נִיחֹ֖חַ
of a sweet
properly, restful, i.e., pleasant; abstractly, delight
#11
לַֽיהוָֽה׃
unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Numbers. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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