Nehemiah 13:31

Authorized King James Version

And for the wood offering, at times appointed, and for the firstfruits. Remember me, O my God, for good.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּלְקֻרְבַּ֧ן
offering
something brought near the altar, i.e., a sacrificial present
#2
הָעֵצִ֛ים
And for the wood
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
#3
בְּעִתִּ֥ים
at times
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
#4
מְזֻמָּנ֖וֹת
appointed
to fix (a time)
#5
וְלַבִּכּוּרִ֑ים
and for the firstfruits
the first-fruits of the crop
#6
זָכְרָה
Remember
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
#7
לִּ֥י
H0
#8
אֱלֹהַ֖י
me O my God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#9
לְטוֹבָֽה׃
for good
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Nehemiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Nehemiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection