Matthew 5:24

Authorized King James Version

Leave there thy gift before the altar, and go thy way; first be reconciled to thy brother, and then come and offer thy gift.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἄφες
Leave
to send forth, in various applications (as follow)
#2
ἐκεῖ
there
there; by extension, thither
#3
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
δῶρόν
gift
a present; specially, a sacrifice
#5
σου
thy
of thee, thy
#6
ἔμπροσθεν
before
in front of (in place (literally or figuratively) or time)
#7
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
θυσιαστηρίου
the altar
a place of sacrifice, i.e., an altar (special or genitive case, literal or figurative)
#9
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
ὕπαγε
go thy way
to lead (oneself) under, i.e., withdraw or retire (as if sinking out of sight), literally or figuratively
#11
πρῶτον
first
firstly (in time, place, order, or importance)
#12
διαλλάγηθι
be reconciled
to change thoroughly, i.e., (mentally) to conciliate
#13
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ἀδελφῷ
G80
brother
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#15
σου
thy
of thee, thy
#16
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
τότε
then
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
#18
ἐλθὼν
come
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#19
πρόσφερε
and offer
to bear towards, i.e., lead to, tender (especially to god), treat
#20
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
δῶρόν
gift
a present; specially, a sacrifice
#22
σου
thy
of thee, thy

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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