Matthew 27:2

Authorized King James Version

And when they had bound him, they led him away, and delivered him to Pontius Pilate the governor.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
δήσαντες
when they had bound
to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
#3
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
ἀπήγαγον
they led him away
to take off (in various senses)
#5
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
παρέδωκαν
delivered
to surrender, i.e yield up, entrust, transmit
#7
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
Ποντίῳ
to Pontius
apparently bridged; pontius, a roman
#9
Πιλάτῳ
Pilate
close-pressed, i.e., firm; pilatus, a roman
#10
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἡγεμόνι
the governor
a leader, i.e., chief person (or figuratively, place) of a province

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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