Matthew 25:28

Authorized King James Version

Take therefore the talent from him, and give it unto him which hath ten talents.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἄρατε
Take
to lift up; by implication, to take up or away; figuratively, to raise (the voice), keep in suspense (the mind), specially, to sail away (i.e., weigh
#2
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἀπ'
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#4
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
τάλαντα·
talents
a balance (as supporting weights), i.e., (by implication) a certain weight (and thence a coin or rather sum of money) or "talent"
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
δότε
give
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#9
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἔχοντι
it unto him which hath
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#11
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
δέκα
ten
ten
#13
τάλαντα·
talents
a balance (as supporting weights), i.e., (by implication) a certain weight (and thence a coin or rather sum of money) or "talent"

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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