Matthew 22:23

Authorized King James Version

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The same day came to him the Sadducees, which say that there is no resurrection, and asked him,

Original Language Analysis

Ἐν The same G1722
Ἐν The same
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 1 of 15
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
ἐκείνῃ G1565
ἐκείνῃ
Strong's: G1565
Word #: 2 of 15
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
οἵ which G3588
οἵ which
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἡμέρᾳ day G2250
ἡμέρᾳ day
Strong's: G2250
Word #: 4 of 15
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of
προσῆλθον came G4334
προσῆλθον came
Strong's: G4334
Word #: 5 of 15
to approach, i.e., (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
αὐτὸν him G846
αὐτὸν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 6 of 15
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Σαδδουκαῖοι the Sadducees G4523
Σαδδουκαῖοι the Sadducees
Strong's: G4523
Word #: 7 of 15
a sadducaean (i.e., tsadokian), or follower of a certain heretical israelite
οἵ which G3588
οἵ which
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λέγοντες say G3004
λέγοντες say
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 9 of 15
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
μὴ no G3361
μὴ no
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 10 of 15
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
εἶναι that there is G1511
εἶναι that there is
Strong's: G1511
Word #: 11 of 15
to exist
ἀνάστασιν resurrection G386
ἀνάστασιν resurrection
Strong's: G386
Word #: 12 of 15
a standing up again, i.e., (literally) a resurrection from death (individual, genitive case or by implication, (its author)), or (figuratively) a (mor
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 13 of 15
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐπηρώτησαν asked G1905
ἐπηρώτησαν asked
Strong's: G1905
Word #: 14 of 15
to ask for, i.e., inquire, seek
αὐτὸν him G846
αὐτὸν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 15 of 15
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

This text illustrates key Reformed principles: sola Scriptura, sola gratia, and sola fide. The passage demonstrates how God's Word speaks authoritatively to human need, revealing both our depravity and God's merciful provision through Christ.

Historical Context

First-century Palestine was marked by religious fervor and political tension. The passage reflects interactions between Jesus and various groups: Pharisees, Sadducees, disciples, and crowds. Each audience received teaching tailored to their needs and spiritual condition.

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