Matthew 2:10

Authorized King James Version

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When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy.

Original Language Analysis

ἰδόντες they saw G1492
ἰδόντες they saw
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 1 of 8
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
δὲ When G1161
δὲ When
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 8
but, and, etc
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀστέρα the star G792
ἀστέρα the star
Strong's: G792
Word #: 4 of 8
a star (as strown over the sky), literally or figuratively
ἐχάρησαν they rejoiced G5463
ἐχάρησαν they rejoiced
Strong's: G5463
Word #: 5 of 8
to be "cheer"ful, i.e., calmly happy or well-off; impersonally, especially as salutation (on meeting or parting), be well
χαρὰν joy G5479
χαρὰν joy
Strong's: G5479
Word #: 6 of 8
cheerfulness, i.e., calm delight
μεγάλην great G3173
μεγάλην great
Strong's: G3173
Word #: 7 of 8
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
σφόδρα with exceeding G4970
σφόδρα with exceeding
Strong's: G4970
Word #: 8 of 8
of uncertain derivation) as adverb; vehemently, i.e., in a high degree, much

Analysis & Commentary

The magi's 'exceeding great joy' at finding Christ demonstrates the proper response to divine revelation. Their journey, likely months long across hundreds of miles, shows persevering faith that endures hardship to reach Christ. This contrasts sharply with Jerusalem's religious leaders who had Scripture but lacked desire to walk five miles to Bethlehem to see the Messiah.

Historical Context

Ancient travel was arduous and dangerous, requiring significant investment of time and resources. The magi's willingness to make this journey based on a star demonstrates remarkable faith and determination to find the promised King.

Questions for Reflection

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