Matthew 18:11

Authorized King James Version

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For the Son of man is come to save that which was lost.

Original Language Analysis

ἦλθεν is come G2064
ἦλθεν is come
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 1 of 9
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
γὰρ For G1063
γὰρ For
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 2 of 9
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
τὸ that which G3588
τὸ that which
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
υἱὸς the Son G5207
υἱὸς the Son
Strong's: G5207
Word #: 4 of 9
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
τὸ that which G3588
τὸ that which
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀνθρώπου of man G444
ἀνθρώπου of man
Strong's: G444
Word #: 6 of 9
man-faced, i.e., a human being
σῶσαι to save G4982
σῶσαι to save
Strong's: G4982
Word #: 7 of 9
to save, i.e., deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)
τὸ that which G3588
τὸ that which
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀπολωλός was lost G622
ἀπολωλός was lost
Strong's: G622
Word #: 9 of 9
to destroy fully (reflexively, to perish, or lose), literally or figuratively

Analysis & Commentary

This text illustrates key Reformed principles: sola Scriptura, sola gratia, and sola fide. The passage demonstrates how God's Word speaks authoritatively to human need, revealing both our depravity and God's merciful provision through Christ.

Historical Context

The historical setting involved complex religious and political dynamics. Jewish leaders maintained authority through Roman tolerance while common people sought deliverance. Jesus' teaching addressed both immediate concerns and eternal truths.

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