Matthew 11:8

Authorized King James Version

But what went ye out for to see? A man clothed in soft raiment? behold, they that wear soft clothing are in kings' houses.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀλλὰ
But
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#2
τί
what
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#3
ἐξήλθετε
went ye out
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#4
ἰδεῖν
for to see
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#5
ἄνθρωπον
A man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#6
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#7
μαλακὰ
soft
soft, i.e., fine (clothing); figuratively, a catamite
#8
ἱματίοις
raiment
a dress (inner or outer)
#9
ἠμφιεσμένον
clothed
to enrobe
#10
ἰδού,
behold
used as imperative lo!
#11
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
μαλακὰ
soft
soft, i.e., fine (clothing); figuratively, a catamite
#14
φοροῦντες
they that wear
to have a burden, i.e., (by analogy) to wear as clothing or a constant accompaniment
#15
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#16
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
οἴκοις
houses
a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)
#18
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
βασιλέων
kings
a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively)
#20
εἰσίν
clothing are
they are

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources