Matthew 10:15

Authorized King James Version

Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for that city.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀμὴν
Verily
properly, firm, i.e., (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)
#2
λέγω
I say
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#3
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#4
ἀνεκτότερον
more tolerable
more endurable
#5
ἔσται
It shall be
will be
#6
γῇ
for the land
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
#7
Σοδόμων
of Sodom
sodoma (i.e., sedom), a place in palestine
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
Γομόῤῥων
Gomorrha
gomorrha (i.e., amorah), a place near the dead sea
#10
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#11
ἡμέρᾳ
the day
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of
#12
κρίσεως
of judgment
decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against); by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)
#13
than
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#14
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
πόλει
city
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
#16
ἐκείνῃ
for that
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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