Mark 6:7

Authorized King James Version

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And he called unto him the twelve, and began to send them forth by two and two; and gave them power over unclean spirits;

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
προσκαλεῖται he called G4341
προσκαλεῖται he called
Strong's: G4341
Word #: 2 of 18
to call toward oneself, i.e., summon, invite
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δώδεκα unto him the twelve G1427
δώδεκα unto him the twelve
Strong's: G1427
Word #: 4 of 18
two and ten, i.e., a dozen
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 5 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἤρξατο began G756
ἤρξατο began
Strong's: G756
Word #: 6 of 18
to commence (in order of time)
αὐτοῖς them G846
αὐτοῖς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 7 of 18
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἀποστέλλειν forth G649
ἀποστέλλειν forth
Strong's: G649
Word #: 8 of 18
set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
δύο and two G1417
δύο and two
Strong's: G1417
Word #: 9 of 18
"two"
δύο and two G1417
δύο and two
Strong's: G1417
Word #: 10 of 18
"two"
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 11 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐδίδου gave G1325
ἐδίδου gave
Strong's: G1325
Word #: 12 of 18
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
αὐτοῖς them G846
αὐτοῖς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 13 of 18
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἐξουσίαν power over G1849
ἐξουσίαν power over
Strong's: G1849
Word #: 14 of 18
privilege, i.e., (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token o
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 15 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πνευμάτων spirits G4151
πνευμάτων spirits
Strong's: G4151
Word #: 16 of 18
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 17 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀκαθάρτων unclean G169
ἀκαθάρτων unclean
Strong's: G169
Word #: 18 of 18
impure (ceremonially, morally (lewd) or specially, (demonic))

Analysis & Commentary

He called twelve sent them two by two gave them power over unclean spirits. Jesus sends disciples on mission. Two by two partnership accountability mutual support. Gave power exousia delegated authority derived from Christ. Over unclean spirits spiritual warfare authority. Disciples share Christ mission ministry. Reformed theology affirms derivative authority believers minister in Christ name power not own. Every believer called share gospel make disciples.

Historical Context

Apostolic mission practice throughout Acts. Paul Barnabas Peter John others traveled in teams. Partnership prevents isolation pride provides accountability. Modern missions emphasizes team approach. Solo missionaries burn out lack accountability. Team ministry models biblical pattern. Power over demons demonstrates kingdom authority spiritual warfare component of ministry. Gospel proclamation confronts demonic strongholds requires divine power human wisdom eloquence insufficient.

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