Mark Chapter 5 · Verse 2
And when he was come out of the ship, immediately there met him out of the tombs a man with an unclean spirit,
Original Language Analysis
καὶ
And
G2532
καὶ
And
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
1 of 16
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
αὐτῷ
him
G846
αὐτῷ
him
Strong's:
G846
Word #:
3 of 16
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἐκ
out of
G1537
ἐκ
out of
Strong's:
G1537
Word #:
4 of 16
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τοῦ
G3588
τοῦ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
5 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
αὐτῷ
him
G846
αὐτῷ
him
Strong's:
G846
Word #:
9 of 16
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἐκ
out of
G1537
ἐκ
out of
Strong's:
G1537
Word #:
10 of 16
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τῶν
G3588
τῶν
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
11 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
μνημείων
the tombs
G3419
μνημείων
the tombs
Strong's:
G3419
Word #:
12 of 16
a remembrance, i.e., cenotaph (place of interment)
Cross References
Mark 1:23And there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit; and he cried out,Mark 5:8For he said unto him, Come out of the man, thou unclean spirit.Isaiah 65:4Which remain among the graves, and lodge in the monuments, which eat swine's flesh, and broth of abominable things is in their vessels;Luke 9:42And as he was yet a coming, the devil threw him down, and tare him. And Jesus rebuked the unclean spirit, and healed the child, and delivered him again to his father.
Historical Context
Tombs in Decapolis region were often caves carved in hillsides, used for burial. Living among dead was extreme social isolation—no one would voluntarily associate with corpse-defiled individuals. Gentile regions had different burial customs than Jewish Palestine but shared understanding of tombs as death-places. Demonic possession was recognized across cultures, though explanations varied. Early church encountered both Jewish and Gentile demonism, consistently demonstrating Christ's superior authority. This exorcism in Gentile territory foreshadows gospel's universal scope.
Questions for Reflection
- How does Jesus' authority in Gentile territory demonstrate gospel's universal power?
- What spiritual 'tombs' (sin, bondage, isolation) characterize those apart from Christ?
- How does this exorcism encourage ministry to those seemingly beyond hope?
Analysis & Commentary
After crossing, Jesus encountered 'a man with an unclean spirit' immediately. The phrase 'out of the tombs' (ἐκ τῶν μνημείων) indicates this demoniac lived among the dead—ritually unclean location. Jewish law forbade contact with corpses (Numbers 19:11-16), making tombs doubly defiling. Living among tombs symbolizes death's dominion over the demon-possessed. The description 'unclean spirit' (πνεῦμα ἀκάθαρτον) emphasizes moral corruption and opposition to holiness. This encounter demonstrates Jesus' authority extends beyond Jewish territory into Gentile regions, and His power transcends cultural and spiritual boundaries.