Mark 5:14

Authorized King James Version

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And they that fed the swine fled, and told it in the city, and in the country. And they went out to see what it was that was done.

Original Language Analysis

οἱ G3588
οἱ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 22
but, and, etc
βόσκοντες they that fed G1006
βόσκοντες they that fed
Strong's: G1006
Word #: 3 of 22
to pasture; by extension to, fodder; reflexively, to graze
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
χοίρους the swine G5519
χοίρους the swine
Strong's: G5519
Word #: 5 of 22
a hog
ἔφυγον fled G5343
ἔφυγον fled
Strong's: G5343
Word #: 6 of 22
to run away (literally or figuratively); by implication, to shun; by analogy, to vanish
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 7 of 22
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἀνήγγειλάν told G312
ἀνήγγειλάν told
Strong's: G312
Word #: 8 of 22
to announce (in detail)
εἰς in G1519
εἰς in
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 9 of 22
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 10 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πόλιν the city G4172
πόλιν the city
Strong's: G4172
Word #: 11 of 22
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 12 of 22
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
εἰς in G1519
εἰς in
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 13 of 22
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀγρούς· the country G68
ἀγρούς· the country
Strong's: G68
Word #: 15 of 22
a field (as a drive for cattle); genitive case, the country; specially, a farm, i.e., hamlet
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 16 of 22
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐξῆλθον they went out G1831
ἐξῆλθον they went out
Strong's: G1831
Word #: 17 of 22
to issue (literally or figuratively)
ἰδεῖν to see G1492
ἰδεῖν to see
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 18 of 22
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
τί what G5101
τί what
Strong's: G5101
Word #: 19 of 22
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
ἐστιν it was G2076
ἐστιν it was
Strong's: G2076
Word #: 20 of 22
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 21 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γεγονός that was done G1096
γεγονός that was done
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 22 of 22
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

Analysis & Commentary

The swineherds 'fled, and told it in the city, and in the country.' They reported both the exorcism and economic disaster. 'They went out to see what it was that was done'—the townspeople came to investigate. News of miraculous exorcism and drowned pigs spread rapidly. The swineherds' report was factual—they witnessed everything. The townspeople's response would reveal their values: Would they rejoice in the man's liberation or resent economic loss? This sets up revealing conclusion: they prioritize profits over person, ultimately asking Jesus to leave (Mark 5:17). Their rejection demonstrates hardened hearts valuing material wealth above spiritual transformation.

Historical Context

News spread quickly in ancient communities—word-of-mouth was primary communication. The economic loss affected many—herd owners, swineherds, merchants, consumers. The destroyed herd represented substantial wealth. The townspeople's investigation shows curiosity but also concern about further disruptions. Their eventual request for Jesus to leave reveals materialistic values. Mark's account demonstrates that miracles don't automatically produce faith—hardened hearts resist despite evidence. Early church experienced this: some believed after witnessing miracles; others opposed despite overwhelming evidence. Church history repeats pattern: spiritual truth confronts material interests, and many choose possessions over salvation.

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