Mark 3:34

Authorized King James Version

And he looked round about on them which sat about him, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren!

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
περιβλεψάμενος
he looked
to look all around
#3
κύκλῳ
round about
i.e., in a circle (by implication, of g1722), i.e., (adverbially) all around
#4
οἱ
on them which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
περὶ
about
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#6
αὐτὸν
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
καθημένους
sat
and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside
#8
λέγει
and said
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#9
Ἴδε
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#10
οἱ
on them which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
μήτηρ
mother
a "mother" (literally or figuratively, immediate or remote)
#12
μου
my
of me
#13
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
οἱ
on them which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
ἀδελφοί
G80
brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#16
μου
my
of me

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Mark.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Mark Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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