Mark 2:20

Authorized King James Version

But the days will come, when the bridegroom shall be taken away from them, and then shall they fast in those days.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐλεύσονται
will come
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
ἡμέραῖς
days
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of
#4
ὅταν
when
whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as
#5
ἀπαρθῇ
shall be taken away
to lift off, i.e., remove
#6
ἀπ'
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#7
αὐτῶν
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
νυμφίος
the bridegroom
a bride-groom (literally or figuratively)
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
τότε
then
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
#12
νηστεύσουσιν
shall they fast
to abstain from food (religiously)
#13
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#14
ἐκείναις
those
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#15
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
ἡμέραῖς
days
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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