Mark 15:32

Authorized King James Version

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Let Christ the King of Israel descend now from the cross, that we may see and believe. And they that were crucified with him reviled him.

Original Language Analysis

G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Χριστὸς Christ G5547
Χριστὸς Christ
Strong's: G5547
Word #: 2 of 21
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
βασιλεὺς the King G935
βασιλεὺς the King
Strong's: G935
Word #: 4 of 21
a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively)
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰσραὴλ of Israel G2474
Ἰσραὴλ of Israel
Strong's: G2474
Word #: 6 of 21
israel (i.e., jisrael), the adopted name of jacob, including his descendants (literally or figuratively)
καταβάτω Let G2597
καταβάτω Let
Strong's: G2597
Word #: 7 of 21
to descend (literally or figuratively)
νῦν now G3568
νῦν now
Strong's: G3568
Word #: 8 of 21
"now" (as adverb of date, a transition or emphasis); also as noun or adjective present or immediate
ἀπὸ from G575
ἀπὸ from
Strong's: G575
Word #: 9 of 21
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 10 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
σταυροῦ the cross G4716
σταυροῦ the cross
Strong's: G4716
Word #: 11 of 21
a stake or post (as set upright), i.e., (specially), a pole or cross (as an instrument of capital punishment); figuratively, exposure to death, i.e.,
ἵνα that G2443
ἵνα that
Strong's: G2443
Word #: 12 of 21
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
ἴδωμεν we may see G1492
ἴδωμεν we may see
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 13 of 21
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 14 of 21
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
πιστεύσωμεν believe G4100
πιστεύσωμεν believe
Strong's: G4100
Word #: 15 of 21
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 16 of 21
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
οἱ G3588
οἱ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 17 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
συνεσταυρωμένοι they that were crucified G4957
συνεσταυρωμένοι they that were crucified
Strong's: G4957
Word #: 18 of 21
to impale in company with (literally or figuratively)
αὐτόν him G846
αὐτόν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 19 of 21
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ὠνείδιζον reviled G3679
ὠνείδιζον reviled
Strong's: G3679
Word #: 20 of 21
to defame, i.e., rail at, chide, taunt
αὐτόν him G846
αὐτόν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 21 of 21
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

Let Christ the King of Israel descend now from the cross, that we may see and believe—The title ho Christos ho basileus tou Israēl (ὁ Χριστὸς ὁ βασιλεὺς τοῦ Ἰσραήλ, the Christ/Messiah, the King of Israel) drips with sarcasm, yet accurately identifies Jesus. Their demand—idōmen kai pisteusōmen (ἴδωμεν καὶ πιστεύσωμεν, 'we might see and believe')—echoes perennial unbelief's demand: prove yourself by our terms, then we'll believe.

Jesus already provided countless signs—yet they didn't believe. Their demand for one more 'sign' was disingenuous. True faith believes God's self-revelation, not self-designed tests. Hebrews 11:1 defines faith as 'evidence of things not seen.' Jesus descended FROM HEAVEN to save; demanding He descend from the cross reveals they wanted a political deliverer, not a sin-bearer.

They that were crucified with him reviled him—Initially both thieves mocked Jesus (Matthew 27:44), though one later repented (Luke 23:39-43). Even fellow sufferers joined the mockery—the innocent Lamb surrounded entirely by hostile voices.

Historical Context

Jewish messianic expectations centered on a conquering king who would overthrow Rome and restore Israel's political sovereignty—not a crucified sufferer. The title 'King of Israel' was deeply political in first-century Palestine. The religious leaders' mockery reflected genuine theological confusion: how could the Messiah die under God's curse (Deuteronomy 21:23)? They couldn't reconcile Jesus' suffering with their eschatological expectations, missing Isaiah 53's clear prophecy of a suffering servant preceding the conquering king.

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