Mark 15:31

Authorized King James Version

Likewise also the chief priests mocking said among themselves with the scribes, He saved others; himself he cannot save.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὁμοίως
similarly
#2
δὲ
Likewise
but, and, etc
#3
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ἀρχιερεῖς
the chief priests
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#6
ἐμπαίζοντες
mocking
to jeer at, i.e., deride
#7
πρὸς
among
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#8
ἀλλήλους
themselves
one another
#9
μετὰ
with
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#10
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
γραμματέων
the scribes
a professional writer
#12
ἔλεγον
said
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#13
Ἄλλους
others
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
#14
σῶσαι·
He saved
to save, i.e., deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)
#15
ἑαυτὸν
himself
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#16
οὐ
he cannot
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#17
δύναται
to be able or possible
#18
σῶσαι·
He saved
to save, i.e., deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Mark Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources