Mark 13:21

Authorized King James Version

And then if any man shall say to you, Lo, here is Christ; or, lo, he is there; believe him not:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
τότε
then
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
#3
ἐάν
if
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
#4
τις
any man
some or any person or object
#5
ὑμῖν
to you
to (with or by) you
#6
εἴπῃ
shall say
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#7
Ἰδού,
Lo
used as imperative lo!
#8
ὧδε
here
in this same spot, i.e., here or hither
#9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
Χριστός
is Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#11
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#12
Ἰδού,
Lo
used as imperative lo!
#13
ἐκεῖ
he is there
there; by extension, thither
#14
μὴ
him not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#15
πιστεύσητε
believe
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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