Mark 10:35

Authorized King James Version

And James and John, the sons of Zebedee, come unto him, saying, Master, we would that thou shouldest do for us whatsoever we shall desire.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
προσπορεύονται
come
to journey towards, i.e., approach (not the same as g4313)
#3
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
Ἰάκωβος
James
jacobus, the name of three israelites
#5
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
Ἰωάννης
John
joannes (i.e., jochanan), the name of four israelites
#7
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
υἱοὶ
the sons
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#9
Ζεβεδαίου
of Zebedee
zebedaeus, an israelite
#10
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#11
Διδάσκαλε
Master
an instructor (genitive case or specially)
#12
θέλομεν
we would
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
#13
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#14
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#15
ἐὰν
whatsoever
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
#16
αἰτήσωμέν
we shall desire
to ask (in genitive case)
#17
ποιήσῃς
thou shouldest do
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#18
ἡμῖν
for us
to (or for, with, by) us

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Mark.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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