Malachi 1:12

Authorized King James Version

But ye have profaned it, in that ye say, The table of the LORD is polluted; and the fruit thereof, even his meat, is contemptible.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאַתֶּ֖ם
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#2
מְחַלְּלִ֣ים
But ye have profaned
properly, to bore, i.e., (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin
#3
אוֹת֑וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
בֶּאֱמָרְכֶ֗ם
it in that ye say
to say (used with great latitude)
#5
שֻׁלְחַ֤ן
The table
a table (as spread out); by implication, a meal
#6
אֲדֹנָי֙
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#7
מְגֹאָ֣ל
is polluted
to soil or (figuratively) desecrate
#8
ה֔וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#9
וְנִיב֖וֹ
and the fruit
produce, literally or figuratively
#10
נִבְזֶ֥ה
is contemptible
to disesteem
#11
אָכְלֽוֹ׃
thereof even his meat
food

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Malachi. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection