Luke 9:17

Authorized King James Version

And they did eat, and were all filled: and there was taken up of fragments that remained to them twelve baskets.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἔφαγον
they did eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#3
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
ἐχορτάσθησαν
filled
to fodder, i.e., (generally) to gorge (supply food in abundance)
#5
πάντες
all
all, any, every, the whole
#6
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
ἤρθη
there was taken up
to lift up; by implication, to take up or away; figuratively, to raise (the voice), keep in suspense (the mind), specially, to sail away (i.e., weigh
#8
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
περισσεῦσαν
that remained
to superabound (in quantity or quality), be in excess, be superfluous; also (transitively) to cause to superabound or excel
#10
αὐτοῖς
to them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#11
κλασμάτων
of fragments
a piece (bit)
#12
κόφινοι
baskets
a (small) basket
#13
δώδεκα
twelve
two and ten, i.e., a dozen

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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