Luke 24:8

Authorized King James Version

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And they remembered his words,

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 5
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐμνήσθησαν they remembered G3415
ἐμνήσθησαν they remembered
Strong's: G3415
Word #: 2 of 5
to bear in mind, i.e., recollect; by implication, to reward or punish
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ῥημάτων words G4487
ῥημάτων words
Strong's: G4487
Word #: 4 of 5
an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat
αὐτοῦ his G846
αὐτοῦ his
Strong's: G846
Word #: 5 of 5
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

And they remembered his words. This brief but pivotal verse records the moment when angelic reminder (verses 6-7) triggered recollection. The Greek emnēsthēsan (ἐμνήσθησαν) means they recalled, were reminded—an aorist passive indicating the memory came to them through divine prompting, not merely their own effort. The angels had said, "Remember how he spake unto you when he was yet in Galilee" (v. 6), quoting Jesus' predictions about His death and resurrection (Luke 9:22, 18:31-33).

His words (tōn rhēmatōn autou, τῶν ῥημάτων αὐτοῦ) refers specifically to Jesus' passion predictions. The women had heard these prophecies but failed to comprehend them—the disciples consistently misunderstood Jesus' suffering predictions (Luke 9:45, 18:34). Now, standing in the empty tomb with angels explaining, Scripture and reality converged in their minds. Resurrection made Jesus' words suddenly comprehensible.

This verse demonstrates how divine illumination unlocks Scripture's meaning. The same words that previously confused now brought clarity. The pattern repeats throughout Luke 24: remembered words (v. 8), opened Scriptures (v. 32, 45), recognition (v. 31). Faith requires both objective revelation (God's Word) and subjective illumination (the Spirit's work). The women's remembering shows that God's truth, once deposited in hearts through hearing, can be activated by the Holy Spirit at the appointed time.

Historical Context

Jesus had repeatedly predicted His passion and resurrection during His Galilean ministry and journey to Jerusalem. Each prediction specified the third-day resurrection (Luke 9:22: "be raised the third day"; 18:33: "the third day he shall rise again"). Yet disciples and followers consistently failed to grasp this, perhaps due to Jewish expectations of Messiah's immediate political triumph or inability to conceive of resurrection before the general end-time raising of all the dead.

The women's remembering at the angels' prompting parallels Jesus' promise that the Holy Spirit would "bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you" (John 14:26). This principle became foundational for apostolic teaching—the Spirit helped Jesus' followers recall and understand His words after His resurrection and ascension, enabling them to write Gospels and epistles decades later.

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