Luke 23:7

Authorized King James Version

And as soon as he knew that he belonged unto Herod's jurisdiction, he sent him to Herod, who himself also was at Jerusalem at that time.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐπιγνοὺς
as soon as he knew
to know upon some mark, i.e., recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge
#3
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#4
ἐκ
unto
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#5
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ἐξουσίας
jurisdiction
privilege, i.e., (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token o
#7
Ἡρῴδην
Herod
heroic; herod, the name of four jewish kings
#8
ἐστὶν
he belonged
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#9
ἀνέπεμψεν
he sent
to send up or back
#10
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#11
πρὸς
to
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#12
Ἡρῴδην
Herod
heroic; herod, the name of four jewish kings
#13
ὄντα
was
being
#14
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#15
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#16
ἐν
at
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#17
Ἱεροσολύμοις
Jerusalem
hierosolyma (i.e., jerushalaim), the capitol of palestine
#18
ἐν
at
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#19
ταύταις
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#20
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
ἡμέραις
time
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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