Luke 23:37

Authorized King James Version

And saying, If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#3
Εἰ
If
if, whether, that, etc
#4
σὺ
thou
thou
#5
εἶ
be
thou art
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
βασιλεὺς
the king
a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively)
#8
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
Ἰουδαίων
of the Jews
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah
#10
σῶσον
save
to save, i.e., deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)
#11
σεαυτόν
thyself
of (with, to) thyself

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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