Luke 23:10

Authorized King James Version

And the chief priests and scribes stood and vehemently accused him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἱστήκεισαν
stood
to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἀρχιερεῖς
the chief priests
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#5
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
γραμματεῖς
scribes
a professional writer
#8
εὐτόνως
and vehemently
in a well-strung manner, i.e., (figuratively) intensely (in a good sense, cogently; in a bad one, fiercely)
#9
κατηγοροῦντες
accused
to be a plaintiff, i.e., to charge with some offence
#10
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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