Luke Chapter 21 · Verse 13

Authorized King James Version

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And it shall turn to you for a testimony.

Original Language Analysis

ἀποβήσεται it shall turn G576
ἀποβήσεται it shall turn
Strong's: G576
Word #: 1 of 5
literally, to disembark; figuratively, to eventuate
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 5
but, and, etc
ὑμῖν to you G5213
ὑμῖν to you
Strong's: G5213
Word #: 3 of 5
to (with or by) you
εἰς for G1519
εἰς for
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 4 of 5
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
μαρτύριον a testimony G3142
μαρτύριον a testimony
Strong's: G3142
Word #: 5 of 5
something evidential, i.e., (genitive case) evidence given or (specially), the decalogue (in the sacred tabernacle)

Analysis & Commentary

And it shall turn to you for a testimony. Jesus reframes persecution positively: apobēsetai hymin eis martyrion (ἀποβήσεται ὑμῖν εἰς μαρτύριον, 'it will turn out for you as a testimony'). The verb apobainō (ἀποβαίνω) means 'result in,' 'lead to,' 'turn out.' What appears negative—arrest, trial, imprisonment—God transforms into martyrion (μαρτύριον, 'testimony/witness'). The word martyrion shares its root with 'martyr,' reflecting how Christian witness often led to death.

This principle pervades Acts and church history: persecution advances the gospel. Paul's imprisonments spread the message (Philippians 1:12-14). Stephen's martyrdom scattered believers who evangelized (Acts 8:1-4). Tertullian wrote, 'The blood of martyrs is the seed of the church.' Persecution intended to silence believers instead amplifies their testimony. Courts become pulpits; trials become evangelistic opportunities; suffering validates message authenticity. God sovereignly uses evil intentions for redemptive purposes (Genesis 50:20).

Historical Context

Acts demonstrates this principle repeatedly. Peter and John's arrest led to gospel proclamation before the Sanhedrin (Acts 4:8-12). Persecution scattered believers who 'went everywhere preaching the word' (Acts 8:4). Paul's trials before Felix, Festus, and Agrippa became opportunities to present Christ (Acts 24-26). His Roman imprisonment facilitated gospel spread through the Praetorian Guard and Caesar's household (Philippians 1:13, 4:22). Early Christian apologists like Justin Martyr and Polycarp used trials to testify publicly. Modern persecution similarly backfires—Chinese Christianity exploded under Communist persecution; underground churches thrive where above-ground churches are banned. Opposition intended to destroy faith instead proves its authenticity and spreads its message.

Questions for Reflection