Luke 12:59

Authorized King James Version

I tell thee, thou shalt not depart thence, till thou hast paid the very last mite.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
λέγω
I tell
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#2
σοι
thee
to thee
#3
οὐ
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#4
μὴ
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#5
ἐξέλθῃς
depart
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#6
ἐκεῖθεν
thence
thence
#7
ἕως
till
a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
#8
οὐ
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#9
καὶ
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἔσχατον
the very last
farthest, final (of place or time)
#12
λεπτὸν
mite
something scaled (light), i.e., a small coin
#13
ἀποδῷς
thou hast paid
to give away, i.e., up, over, back, etc. (in various applications)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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