Mark 12:42

Authorized King James Version

And there came a certain poor widow, and she threw in two mites, which make a farthing.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐλθοῦσα
there came
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#3
μία
one
#4
χήρα
widow
a widow (as lacking a husband), literally or figuratively
#5
πτωχὴ
poor
akin to g4422 and the alternate of g4098); a beggar (as cringing), i.e., pauper (strictly denoting absolute or public mendicancy, although also used i
#6
ἔβαλεν
and she threw in
to throw (in various applications, more or less violent or intense)
#7
λεπτὰ
mites
something scaled (light), i.e., a small coin
#8
δύο
two
"two"
#9
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#10
ἐστιν
make
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#11
κοδράντης
a farthing
a quadrans, i.e., the fourth part of an as

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Mark. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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