Luke 1:31

Authorized King James Version

And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἰδού,
behold
used as imperative lo!
#3
συλλήψῃ
thou shalt conceive
to clasp, i.e., seize (arrest, capture); specially, to conceive (literally or figuratively); by implication, to aid
#4
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#5
γαστρὶ
thy womb
the stomach; by analogy, the matrix; figuratively, a gourmand
#6
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
τέξῃ
bring forth
to produce (from seed, as a mother, a plant, the earth, etc.), literally or figuratively
#8
υἱόν
a son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#9
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
καλέσεις
shalt call
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
#11
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ὄνομα
name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#13
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#14
Ἰησοῦν
JESUS
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Luke's theological argument.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources