Leviticus 7:37

Authorized King James Version

PDF

This is the law of the burnt offering, of the meat offering, and of the sin offering, and of the trespass offering, and of the consecrations, and of the sacrifice of the peace offerings;

Original Language Analysis

זֹ֣את H2063
זֹ֣את
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 1 of 9
this (often used adverb)
הַתּוֹרָ֗ה This is the law H8451
הַתּוֹרָ֗ה This is the law
Strong's: H8451
Word #: 2 of 9
a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch
לָֽעֹלָה֙ of the burnt offering H5930
לָֽעֹלָה֙ of the burnt offering
Strong's: H5930
Word #: 3 of 9
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
לַמִּנְחָ֔ה of the meat offering H4503
לַמִּנְחָ֔ה of the meat offering
Strong's: H4503
Word #: 4 of 9
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
וְלַֽחַטָּ֖את and of the sin offering H2403
וְלַֽחַטָּ֖את and of the sin offering
Strong's: H2403
Word #: 5 of 9
an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiation; also (concretely) an offender
וְלָֽאָשָׁ֑ם and of the trespass offering H817
וְלָֽאָשָׁ֑ם and of the trespass offering
Strong's: H817
Word #: 6 of 9
guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering
וְלַ֨מִּלּוּאִ֔ים and of the consecrations H4394
וְלַ֨מִּלּוּאִ֔ים and of the consecrations
Strong's: H4394
Word #: 7 of 9
a fulfilling (only in plural), i.e., (literally) a setting (of gems), or (technically) consecration (also concretely, a dedicatory sacrifice)
וּלְזֶ֖בַח and of the sacrifice H2077
וּלְזֶ֖בַח and of the sacrifice
Strong's: H2077
Word #: 8 of 9
properly, a slaughter, i.e., the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃ of the peace offerings H8002
הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃ of the peace offerings
Strong's: H8002
Word #: 9 of 9
properly, requital, i.e., a (voluntary) sacrifice in thanks

Analysis & Commentary

This is the law of the burnt offering, of the meat offering, and of the sin offering, and of the trespass offering, and of the consecrations, and of the sacrifice of the peace offerings;

This verse falls within the section on Further Offering Regulations. Additional laws concerning offerings, including prohibitions on eating fat and blood, establishing boundaries for holy things.

The five main offerings (burnt, grain, peace, sin, and guilt) addressed different aspects of relationship with God, all fulfilled in Christ's comprehensive sacrifice.
Every sacrifice and ritual in Leviticus points forward to Jesus Christ, who fulfills the entire sacrificial system as both perfect sacrifice and eternal high priest.

Historical Context

Additional laws concerning offerings, including prohibitions on eating fat and blood, establishing boundaries for holy things. Leviticus was given to Israel at Mount Sinai, shortly after the tabernacle's construction described in Exodus. The name 'Leviticus' (from Latin Leviticus, referring to the Levites) reflects its focus on priestly duties, though the Hebrew title Wayyiqra ('And He called') emphasizes God's initiative in revealing these laws. The first seven chapters detail the five main offerings, providing both worshiper instructions and priestly procedures. Ancient Near Eastern cultures had various sacrificial systems, but Israel's sacrificial worship was unique in its ethical foundation, monotheistic framework, and emphasis on atonement rather than appeasement. Unlike pagan rituals focused on manipulating deities, Israel's sacrifices acknowledged God's sovereignty and sought reconciliation based on His gracious provision. The tabernacle's design parallels ancient Near Eastern temple architecture, yet its portable nature and absence of divine images distinguished it from pagan temples.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources