Leviticus 7:38

Authorized King James Version

Which the LORD commanded Moses in mount Sinai, in the day that he commanded the children of Israel to offer their oblations unto the LORD, in the wilderness of Sinai.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#2
צַוֹּת֜וֹ
commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#3
לַֽיהוָ֖ה
Which the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
מֹשֶׁ֖ה
Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#6
בְּהַ֣ר
in mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#7
סִינָֽי׃
Sinai
sinai, mountain of arabia
#8
בְּי֨וֹם
in the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#9
צַוֹּת֜וֹ
commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#10
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
בְּנֵ֣י
the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#12
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#13
לְהַקְרִ֧יב
to offer
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
#14
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#15
קָרְבְּנֵיהֶ֛ם
their oblations
something brought near the altar, i.e., a sacrificial present
#16
לַֽיהוָ֖ה
Which the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#17
בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר
in the wilderness
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
#18
סִינָֽי׃
Sinai
sinai, mountain of arabia

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Leviticus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Leviticus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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