Leviticus 7:10

Authorized King James Version

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And every meat offering, mingled with oil, and dry, shall all the sons of Aaron have, one as much as another.

Original Language Analysis

וְכָל H3605
וְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 1 of 11
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
מִנְחָ֥ה And every meat offering H4503
מִנְחָ֥ה And every meat offering
Strong's: H4503
Word #: 2 of 11
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
בְלוּלָֽה mingled H1101
בְלוּלָֽה mingled
Strong's: H1101
Word #: 3 of 11
to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder
בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן with oil H8081
בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן with oil
Strong's: H8081
Word #: 4 of 11
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
וַֽחֲרֵבָ֑ה and dry H2720
וַֽחֲרֵבָ֑ה and dry
Strong's: H2720
Word #: 5 of 11
parched or ruined
לְכָל H3605
לְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 6 of 11
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
בְּנֵ֧י shall all the sons H1121
בְּנֵ֧י shall all the sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 7 of 11
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אַֽהֲרֹ֛ן of Aaron H175
אַֽהֲרֹ֛ן of Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 8 of 11
aharon, the brother of moses
תִּֽהְיֶ֖ה H1961
תִּֽהְיֶ֖ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 9 of 11
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
אִ֥ישׁ have one H376
אִ֥ישׁ have one
Strong's: H376
Word #: 10 of 11
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
כְּאָחִֽיו׃ as much as another H251
כְּאָחִֽיו׃ as much as another
Strong's: H251
Word #: 11 of 11
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])

Analysis & Commentary

And every meat offering, mingled with oil, and dry, shall all the sons of Aaron have, one as much as another.

This verse falls within the section on Further Offering Regulations. Additional laws concerning offerings, including prohibitions on eating fat and blood, establishing boundaries for holy things.

The Aaronic priesthood mediated between God and Israel, offering sacrifices and maintaining the tabernacle. This prefigured Christ's superior priesthood after the order of Melchizedek. The five main offerings (burnt, grain, peace, sin, and guilt) addressed different aspects of relationship with God, all fulfilled in Christ's comprehensive sacrifice.
Every sacrifice and ritual in Leviticus points forward to Jesus Christ, who fulfills the entire sacrificial system as both perfect sacrifice and eternal high priest.

Historical Context

Additional laws concerning offerings, including prohibitions on eating fat and blood, establishing boundaries for holy things. Leviticus was given to Israel at Mount Sinai, shortly after the tabernacle's construction described in Exodus. The name 'Leviticus' (from Latin Leviticus, referring to the Levites) reflects its focus on priestly duties, though the Hebrew title Wayyiqra ('And He called') emphasizes God's initiative in revealing these laws. The first seven chapters detail the five main offerings, providing both worshiper instructions and priestly procedures. Ancient Near Eastern cultures had various sacrificial systems, but Israel's sacrificial worship was unique in its ethical foundation, monotheistic framework, and emphasis on atonement rather than appeasement. Unlike pagan rituals focused on manipulating deities, Israel's sacrifices acknowledged God's sovereignty and sought reconciliation based on His gracious provision. The tabernacle's design parallels ancient Near Eastern temple architecture, yet its portable nature and absence of divine images distinguished it from pagan temples.

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