Leviticus 6:18

Authorized King James Version

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All the males among the children of Aaron shall eat of it. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations concerning the offerings of the LORD made by fire: every one that toucheth them shall be holy.

Original Language Analysis

כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 1 of 15
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
זָכָ֞ר All the males H2145
זָכָ֞ר All the males
Strong's: H2145
Word #: 2 of 15
properly, remembered, i.e., a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex)
בִּבְנֵ֤י among the children H1121
בִּבְנֵ֤י among the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 15
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אַֽהֲרֹן֙ of Aaron H175
אַֽהֲרֹן֙ of Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 4 of 15
aharon, the brother of moses
יֹֽאכֲלֶ֔נָּה shall eat H398
יֹֽאכֲלֶ֔נָּה shall eat
Strong's: H398
Word #: 5 of 15
to eat (literally or figuratively)
חָק of it It shall be a statute H2706
חָק of it It shall be a statute
Strong's: H2706
Word #: 6 of 15
an enactment; hence, an appointment (of time, space, quantity, labor or usage)
עוֹלָם֙ for ever H5769
עוֹלָם֙ for ever
Strong's: H5769
Word #: 7 of 15
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם in your generations H1755
לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם in your generations
Strong's: H1755
Word #: 8 of 15
properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling
מֵֽאִשֵּׁ֖י concerning the offerings H801
מֵֽאִשֵּׁ֖י concerning the offerings
Strong's: H801
Word #: 9 of 15
properly, a burnt-offering; but occasionally of any sacrifice
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 10 of 15
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
כֹּ֛ל H3605
כֹּ֛ל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 11 of 15
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 12 of 15
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יִגַּ֥ע every one that toucheth H5060
יִגַּ֥ע every one that toucheth
Strong's: H5060
Word #: 13 of 15
properly, to touch, i.e., lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive
בָּהֶ֖ם H0
בָּהֶ֖ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 14 of 15
יִקְדָּֽשׁ׃ them shall be holy H6942
יִקְדָּֽשׁ׃ them shall be holy
Strong's: H6942
Word #: 15 of 15
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)

Analysis & Commentary

All the males among the children of Aaron shall eat of it. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations concerning the offerings of the LORD made by fire: every one that toucheth them shall be holy.

This verse falls within the section on Priestly Instructions for Offerings. Detailed regulations for priests administering the sacrificial system, emphasizing holiness and proper handling of sacred things.

The central theme of Leviticus is God's holiness and the call for His people to be holy. The Hebrew word qadosh (קָדוֹשׁ) means 'set apart' or 'sacred,' emphasizing both separation from sin and consecration to God's purposes. The Aaronic priesthood mediated between God and Israel, offering sacrifices and maintaining the tabernacle. This prefigured Christ's superior priesthood after the order of Melchizedek. The five main offerings (burnt, grain, peace, sin, and guilt) addressed different aspects of relationship with God, all fulfilled in Christ's comprehensive sacrifice.
Hebrews 9-10 explains how Christ's once-for-all sacrifice supersedes the repeated Levitical offerings, providing permanent cleansing from sin.

Historical Context

Detailed regulations for priests administering the sacrificial system, emphasizing holiness and proper handling of sacred things. Leviticus was given to Israel at Mount Sinai, shortly after the tabernacle's construction described in Exodus. The name 'Leviticus' (from Latin Leviticus, referring to the Levites) reflects its focus on priestly duties, though the Hebrew title Wayyiqra ('And He called') emphasizes God's initiative in revealing these laws. The first seven chapters detail the five main offerings, providing both worshiper instructions and priestly procedures. Ancient Near Eastern cultures had various sacrificial systems, but Israel's sacrificial worship was unique in its ethical foundation, monotheistic framework, and emphasis on atonement rather than appeasement. Unlike pagan rituals focused on manipulating deities, Israel's sacrifices acknowledged God's sovereignty and sought reconciliation based on His gracious provision. Archaeological discoveries at sites like Ugarit reveal Canaanite religious practices Israel's laws explicitly rejected, confirming the Bible's historical reliability and the distinctiveness of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection

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