Leviticus 27:28

Authorized King James Version

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Notwithstanding no devoted thing, that a man shall devote unto the LORD of all that he hath, both of man and beast, and of the field of his possession, shall be sold or redeemed: every devoted thing is most holy unto the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

אַךְ H389
אַךְ
Strong's: H389
Word #: 1 of 24
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 2 of 24
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
חֵ֕רֶם Notwithstanding no devoted thing H2764
חֵ֕רֶם Notwithstanding no devoted thing
Strong's: H2764
Word #: 3 of 24
physical (as shutting in) a net (either literally or figuratively); usually a doomed object; abstractly extermination
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 24
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יַחֲרִם֩ shall devote H2763
יַחֲרִם֩ shall devote
Strong's: H2763
Word #: 5 of 24
to seclude; specifically (by a ban) to devote to religious uses (especially destruction); physical and reflexive, to be blunt as to the nose
אִ֨ישׁ that a man H376
אִ֨ישׁ that a man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 6 of 24
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
לַיהוָֽה׃ unto the LORD H3068
לַיהוָֽה׃ unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 24
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
מִכָּל H3605
מִכָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 8 of 24
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 9 of 24
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
ל֗וֹ H0
ל֗וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 10 of 24
מֵאָדָ֤ם of all that he hath both of man H120
מֵאָדָ֤ם of all that he hath both of man
Strong's: H120
Word #: 11 of 24
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
וּבְהֵמָה֙ and beast H929
וּבְהֵמָה֙ and beast
Strong's: H929
Word #: 12 of 24
properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)
וּמִשְּׂדֵ֣ה and of the field H7704
וּמִשְּׂדֵ֣ה and of the field
Strong's: H7704
Word #: 13 of 24
a field (as flat)
אֲחֻזָּת֔וֹ of his possession H272
אֲחֻזָּת֔וֹ of his possession
Strong's: H272
Word #: 14 of 24
something seized, i.e., a possession (especially of land)
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 15 of 24
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִמָּכֵ֖ר shall be sold H4376
יִמָּכֵ֖ר shall be sold
Strong's: H4376
Word #: 16 of 24
to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender)
וְלֹ֣א H3808
וְלֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 17 of 24
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִגָּאֵ֑ל or redeemed H1350
יִגָּאֵ֑ל or redeemed
Strong's: H1350
Word #: 18 of 24
to redeem (according to the middle eastern law of kinship), i.e., to be the next of kin (and as such to buy back a relative's property, marry his wido
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 19 of 24
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
חֵ֕רֶם Notwithstanding no devoted thing H2764
חֵ֕רֶם Notwithstanding no devoted thing
Strong's: H2764
Word #: 20 of 24
physical (as shutting in) a net (either literally or figuratively); usually a doomed object; abstractly extermination
קָֽדָשִׁ֥ים holy H6944
קָֽדָשִׁ֥ים holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 21 of 24
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
קָֽדָשִׁ֥ים holy H6944
קָֽדָשִׁ֥ים holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 22 of 24
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
ה֖וּא H1931
ה֖וּא
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 23 of 24
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
לַיהוָֽה׃ unto the LORD H3068
לַיהוָֽה׃ unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 24 of 24
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

Notwithstanding no devoted thing, that a man shall devote unto the LORD of all that he hath, both of man and beast, and of the field of his possession, shall be sold or redeemed: every devoted thing is most holy unto the LORD.

This verse falls within the section on Vows and Dedications. Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment.

The central theme of Leviticus is God's holiness and the call for His people to be holy. The Hebrew word qadosh (קָדוֹשׁ) means 'set apart' or 'sacred,' emphasizing both separation from sin and consecration to God's purposes.
Every sacrifice and ritual in Leviticus points forward to Jesus Christ, who fulfills the entire sacrificial system as both perfect sacrifice and eternal high priest.

Historical Context

Regulations for voluntary vows and dedicating persons or property to God, teaching careful commitment. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The Israelite dietary laws in Leviticus 11 have no exact parallel in surrounding cultures, though some ancient cultures had food taboos, suggesting unique revelation rather than borrowed customs.

Questions for Reflection

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