Leviticus 26:46

Authorized King James Version

These are the statutes and judgments and laws, which the LORD made between him and the children of Israel in mount Sinai by the hand of Moses.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֵ֠לֶּה
these or those
#2
הַֽחֻקִּ֣ים
These are the statutes
an enactment; hence, an appointment (of time, space, quantity, labor or usage)
#3
וְהַמִּשְׁפָּטִים֮
and judgments
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#4
וְהַתּוֹרֹת֒
and laws
a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch
#5
אֲשֶׁר֙
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#6
נָתַ֣ן
made
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#7
יְהוָ֔ה
which the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
בֵּינ֕וֹ
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
#9
וּבֵ֖ין
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
#10
בְּנֵ֣י
between him and the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#11
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#12
בְּהַ֥ר
in mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#13
סִינַ֖י
Sinai
sinai, mountain of arabia
#14
בְּיַד
by the hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#15
מֹשֶֽׁה׃
of Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Leviticus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources