Leviticus 22:8

Authorized King James Version

That which dieth of itself, or is torn with beasts, he shall not eat to defile himself therewith: I am the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
נְבֵלָ֧ה
That which dieth of itself
a flabby thing, i.e., a carcase or carrion (human or bestial, often collectively); figuratively, an idol
#2
וּטְרֵפָ֛ה
or is torn
prey, i.e., flocks devoured by animals
#3
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#4
יֹאכַ֖ל
with beasts he shall not eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#5
לְטָמְאָה
to defile
to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated)
#6
בָ֑הּ
H0
#7
אֲנִ֖י
i
#8
יְהוָֽה׃
himself therewith I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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