Leviticus 22:24

Authorized King James Version

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Ye shall not offer unto the LORD that which is bruised, or crushed, or broken, or cut; neither shall ye make any offering thereof in your land.

Original Language Analysis

וּמָע֤וּךְ that which is bruised H4600
וּמָע֤וּךְ that which is bruised
Strong's: H4600
Word #: 1 of 10
to press, i.e., to pierce, emasculate, handle
וְכָתוּת֙ or crushed H3807
וְכָתוּת֙ or crushed
Strong's: H3807
Word #: 2 of 10
to bruise or violently strike
וְנָת֣וּק or broken H5423
וְנָת֣וּק or broken
Strong's: H5423
Word #: 3 of 10
to tear off
וְכָר֔וּת or cut H3772
וְכָר֔וּת or cut
Strong's: H3772
Word #: 4 of 10
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 10
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַקְרִ֖יבוּ Ye shall not offer H7126
תַקְרִ֖יבוּ Ye shall not offer
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 6 of 10
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
לַֽיהוָ֑ה unto the LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָ֑ה unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 10
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וּֽבְאַרְצְכֶ֖ם any offering thereof in your land H776
וּֽבְאַרְצְכֶ֖ם any offering thereof in your land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 8 of 10
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 9 of 10
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַֽעֲשֽׂוּ׃ neither shall ye make H6213
תַֽעֲשֽׂוּ׃ neither shall ye make
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 10 of 10
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

Analysis & Commentary

Ye shall not offer unto the LORD that which is bruised, or crushed, or broken, or cut; neither shall ye make any offering thereof in your land.

This verse falls within the section on Acceptable Sacrifices. Requirements for acceptable sacrifices and those who may eat sacred offerings, maintaining sacrifice quality.

The five main offerings (burnt, grain, peace, sin, and guilt) addressed different aspects of relationship with God, all fulfilled in Christ's comprehensive sacrifice.
What Leviticus portrayed through types and shadows, Christ fulfilled in reality through His incarnation, perfect life, atoning death, and resurrection.

Historical Context

Requirements for acceptable sacrifices and those who may eat sacred offerings, maintaining sacrifice quality. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Archaeological discoveries at sites like Ugarit reveal Canaanite religious practices Israel's laws explicitly rejected, confirming the Bible's historical reliability and the distinctiveness of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection

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