Leviticus 22:12

Authorized King James Version

If the priest's daughter also be married unto a stranger, she may not eat of an offering of the holy things.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבַת
daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#2
כֹּהֵ֔ן
If the priest's
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#3
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#4
תִֽהְיֶ֖ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#5
לְאִ֣ישׁ
also be married unto a stranger
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#6
זָ֑ר
to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profane; specifically (active participle) to commit adultery
#7
הִ֕וא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#8
בִּתְרוּמַ֥ת
of an offering
a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute
#9
הַקֳּדָשִׁ֖ים
of the holy things
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#10
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#11
תֹאכֵֽל׃
she may not eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources