Leviticus 14:11

Authorized King James Version

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And the priest that maketh him clean shall present the man that is to be made clean, and those things, before the LORD, at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation:

Original Language Analysis

וְהֶֽעֱמִ֞יד shall present H5975
וְהֶֽעֱמִ֞יד shall present
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 1 of 12
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
הַכֹּהֵ֣ן And the priest H3548
הַכֹּהֵ֣ן And the priest
Strong's: H3548
Word #: 2 of 12
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
הַמִּטַּהֵ֖ר that is to be made clean H2891
הַמִּטַּהֵ֖ר that is to be made clean
Strong's: H2891
Word #: 3 of 12
to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy)
אֵ֛ת H853
אֵ֛ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָאִ֥ישׁ the man H376
הָאִ֥ישׁ the man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 5 of 12
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
הַמִּטַּהֵ֖ר that is to be made clean H2891
הַמִּטַּהֵ֖ר that is to be made clean
Strong's: H2891
Word #: 6 of 12
to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy)
וְאֹתָ֑ם H854
וְאֹתָ֑ם
Strong's: H854
Word #: 7 of 12
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
לִפְנֵ֣י and those things before H6440
לִפְנֵ֣י and those things before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 8 of 12
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 9 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
פֶּ֖תַח at the door H6607
פֶּ֖תַח at the door
Strong's: H6607
Word #: 10 of 12
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
אֹ֥הֶל of the tabernacle H168
אֹ֥הֶל of the tabernacle
Strong's: H168
Word #: 11 of 12
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
מוֹעֵֽד׃ of the congregation H4150
מוֹעֵֽד׃ of the congregation
Strong's: H4150
Word #: 12 of 12
properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for

Analysis & Commentary

And the priest that maketh him clean shall present the man that is to be made clean, and those things, before the LORD, at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation:

This verse falls within the section on Cleansing from Skin Diseases. Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration.

The Aaronic priesthood mediated between God and Israel, offering sacrifices and maintaining the tabernacle. This prefigured Christ's superior priesthood after the order of Melchizedek. Ritual purity laws taught Israel to distinguish between clean and unclean, holy and common, training them in discernment and reverence for God's presence.
What Leviticus portrayed through types and shadows, Christ fulfilled in reality through His incarnation, perfect life, atoning death, and resurrection.

Historical Context

Elaborate cleansing ritual for healed lepers, involving birds, blood, and multiple offerings, symbolizing restoration. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. The Israelite dietary laws in Leviticus 11 have no exact parallel in surrounding cultures, though some ancient cultures had food taboos, suggesting unique revelation rather than borrowed customs.

Questions for Reflection

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