Leviticus 13:11

Authorized King James Version

It is an old leprosy in the skin of his flesh, and the priest shall pronounce him unclean, and shall not shut him up: for he is unclean.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
צָרַ֨עַת
leprosy
leprosy
#2
נוֹשֶׁ֤נֶת
It is an old
properly, to be slack or languid, i.e., (by implication) sleep (figuratively, to die); also to grow old, stale or inveterate
#3
הִוא֙
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#4
בְּע֣וֹר
in the skin
skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather
#5
בְּשָׂר֔וֹ
of his flesh
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
#6
וְטִמְּא֖וֹ
shall pronounce him unclean
to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated)
#7
הַכֹּהֵ֑ן
and the priest
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#8
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#9
יַסְגִּרֶ֔נּוּ
and shall not shut
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
#10
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#11
טָמֵ֖א
him up for he is unclean
foul in a religious sense
#12
הֽוּא׃
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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