Leviticus 11:35

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And every thing whereupon any part of their carcase falleth shall be unclean; whether it be oven, or ranges for pots, they shall be broken down: for they are unclean, and shall be unclean unto you.

Original Language Analysis

וְ֠כֹל H3605
וְ֠כֹל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 1 of 14
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 2 of 14
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יִפֹּ֨ל falleth H5307
יִפֹּ֨ל falleth
Strong's: H5307
Word #: 3 of 14
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
מִנִּבְלָתָ֥ם׀ And every thing whereupon any part of their carcase H5038
מִנִּבְלָתָ֥ם׀ And every thing whereupon any part of their carcase
Strong's: H5038
Word #: 4 of 14
a flabby thing, i.e., a carcase or carrion (human or bestial, often collectively); figuratively, an idol
עָלָיו֮ H5921
עָלָיו֮
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 5 of 14
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
יִטְמָא֒ shall be unclean H2930
יִטְמָא֒ shall be unclean
Strong's: H2930
Word #: 6 of 14
to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated)
תַּנּ֧וּר whether it be oven H8574
תַּנּ֧וּר whether it be oven
Strong's: H8574
Word #: 7 of 14
a fire-pot
וְכִירַ֛יִם or ranges H3600
וְכִירַ֛יִם or ranges
Strong's: H3600
Word #: 8 of 14
a cooking range (consisting of two parallel stones, across which the boiler is set)
יֻתָּ֖ץ for pots they shall be broken down H5422
יֻתָּ֖ץ for pots they shall be broken down
Strong's: H5422
Word #: 9 of 14
to tear down
וּטְמֵאִ֖ים and shall be unclean H2931
וּטְמֵאִ֖ים and shall be unclean
Strong's: H2931
Word #: 10 of 14
foul in a religious sense
הֵ֑ם H1992
הֵ֑ם
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 11 of 14
they (only used when emphatic)
וּטְמֵאִ֖ים and shall be unclean H2931
וּטְמֵאִ֖ים and shall be unclean
Strong's: H2931
Word #: 12 of 14
foul in a religious sense
יִֽהְי֥וּ H1961
יִֽהְי֥וּ
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 13 of 14
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לָכֶֽם׃ H0
לָכֶֽם׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 14 of 14

Analysis & Commentary

And every thing whereupon any part of their carcase falleth shall be unclean; whether it be oven, or ranges for pots, they shall be broken down: for they are unclean, and shall be unclean unto you.

This verse falls within the section on Clean and Unclean Animals. Dietary laws distinguishing clean from unclean animals, teaching Israel holiness and separation from pagan practices.

Ritual purity laws taught Israel to distinguish between clean and unclean, holy and common, training them in discernment and reverence for God's presence.
The New Testament reveals that Christ's sacrifice accomplishes what the Levitical system could only symbolize—complete forgiveness and restoration of relationship with God.

Historical Context

Dietary laws distinguishing clean from unclean animals, teaching Israel holiness and separation from pagan practices. Chapters 11-15 address ritual purity, teaching Israel to distinguish clean from unclean. These laws served multiple purposes: promoting health, teaching spiritual lessons about sin's defilement, and separating Israel from pagan practices. Archaeological evidence shows Canaanite worship involved practices Israel's laws explicitly prohibited. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient texts like the Code of Hammurabi show that law codes were common in the ancient Near East, but biblical law uniquely grounded ethics in God's character rather than merely social convention.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources