Leviticus 11:3

Authorized King James Version

Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that shall ye eat.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כֹּ֣ל׀
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#2
מַפְרֶ֣סֶת
Whatsoever parteth
to break in pieces, i.e., (usually without violence) to split, distribute
#3
פְּרָסֹ֔ת
the hoof
a claw or split hoof
#4
וְשֹׁסַ֤עַת
and is clovenfooted
to split or tear; figuratively, to upbraid
#5
שֶׁ֙סַע֙
a fissure
#6
פְּרָסֹ֔ת
the hoof
a claw or split hoof
#7
מַֽעֲלַ֥ת
and cheweth
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#8
גֵּרָ֖ה
the cud
the cud (as scraping the throat)
#9
בַּבְּהֵמָ֑ה
among the beasts
properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)
#10
אֹתָ֖הּ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃
that shall ye eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show patron-client relationships and family loyalty concepts, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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