Judges 3:11

Authorized King James Version

And the land had rest forty years. And Othniel the son of Kenaz died.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתִּשְׁקֹ֥ט
had rest
to repose (usually figurative)
#2
הָאָ֖רֶץ
And the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#3
אַרְבָּעִ֣ים
forty
forty
#4
שָׁנָ֑ה
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#5
וַיָּ֖מָת
died
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#6
עָתְנִיאֵ֥ל
And Othniel
othniel, an israelite
#7
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#8
קְנַֽז׃
of Kenaz
kenaz, the name of an edomite and of two israelites

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Judges. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Judges Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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