Joshua 7:10

Authorized King James Version

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And the LORD said unto Joshua, Get thee up; wherefore liest thou thus upon thy face?

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 12
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָ֛ה And the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֛ה And the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ unto Joshua H3091
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ unto Joshua
Strong's: H3091
Word #: 4 of 12
jehoshua (i.e., joshua), the jewish leader
קֻ֣ם Get thee up H6965
קֻ֣ם Get thee up
Strong's: H6965
Word #: 5 of 12
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
לָ֑ךְ H0
לָ֑ךְ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 12
לָ֣מָּה H4100
לָ֣מָּה
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 7 of 12
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
זֶּ֔ה H2088
זֶּ֔ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 8 of 12
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
אַתָּ֖ה H859
אַתָּ֖ה
Strong's: H859
Word #: 9 of 12
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
נֹפֵ֥ל wherefore liest H5307
נֹפֵ֥ל wherefore liest
Strong's: H5307
Word #: 10 of 12
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 11 of 12
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
פָּנֶֽיךָ׃ thou thus upon thy face H6440
פָּנֶֽיךָ׃ thou thus upon thy face
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 12 of 12
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

Analysis & Commentary

God's response is abrupt and corrective: 'Get thee up; wherefore liest thou thus upon thy face?' This isn't rebuke for praying but for misdirected prayer. The time for intercession has passed; time for action has come. God essentially says: 'Stop praying and deal with the sin!' The Hebrew קוּם (qum—arise, get up) is imperative—urgent command to act. Joshua's prolonged prostration, while expressing proper humility, delays necessary discipline. God redirects Joshua's attention from divine abandonment to human sin. The question 'wherefore liest thou thus' challenges Joshua's assumption that prayer alone will solve this crisis. Sometimes the proper response to sin isn't more prayer but confession and correction. This doesn't devalue prayer but recognizes that unconfessed sin blocks fellowship with God. Isaiah 59:1-2 states: 'the LORD's hand is not shortened, that it cannot save...but your iniquities have separated between you and your God.' Until the covenant breach is addressed, prayer remains ineffective. This teaches discernment about when to pray and when to act.

Historical Context

The divine rebuke 'Get thee up' must have startled Joshua. He'd been interceding earnestly since the afternoon, following proper protocols—approaching the ark, assuming a posture of humility, crying out to God. Yet God interrupts to reveal the real problem. In ancient Israelite culture, prophetic revelation often came during intense prayer, but here God's word challenges the prayer's premise. The crisis wasn't divine abandonment but human sin. God's directness reflects the urgency—every moment wasted in misdirected prayer while Achan's sin remained unaddressed prolonged Israel's jeopardy. Ancient Near Eastern covenant treaties stipulated that violations required immediate remedy to restore relationship. The longer sin remained unaddressed, the deeper the breach. God's command to arise and address the sin protected Israel from further judgment and restored covenant relationship. This interaction also demonstrates God's patience with misdirected but sincere seeking—He could have left Joshua to figure it out, but He graciously revealed the true problem.

Questions for Reflection

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