John 7:25

Authorized King James Version

Then said some of them of Jerusalem, Is not this he, whom they seek to kill?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἔλεγον
said
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#2
οὖν
Then
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
τινες
some
some or any person or object
#4
ἐκ
of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#5
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
Ἱεροσολυμιτῶν
them of Jerusalem
a hierosolymite, i.e., inhabitant of hierosolyma
#7
Οὐχ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#8
οὗτός
this
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#9
ἐστιν
Is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#10
ὃν
he whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#11
ζητοῦσιν
they seek
to seek (literally or figuratively); specially, (by hebraism) to worship (god), or (in a bad sense) to plot (against life)
#12
ἀποκτεῖναι
to kill
to kill outright; figuratively, to destroy

Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

The historical context of the late first century during increasing tension between synagogue and church provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The late first-century Jewish-Christian tensions and Hellenistic thought would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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